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Author
Avise, H. J.
Title
Development of a Shelter Blast and Fire Vulnerability Data System. Final Report.
Coporate
System Sciences, Inc., Bethesda, MD
Sponsor
Office of Civil Defense, Washington, DC
Report
SYSSCI-71-17
November 1971
101 p.
Contract
DAHC20-70-C-0385
Keywords
shelters (fallout) | damage | blasts | fire models | fire spread | blast effects
Identifiers
routine to analyze Phase 1 data and produce improved shelter fire and blast information; format and instructions for data collection from Sanborn fire maps; use of aerial photographs to establish fire spread risk parameters
Abstract
This study investigates the data and methods required for developing a Shelter Blast and Fire Vulnerability Data System. The objective is to develop an inexpensive method of determining the blast and fire vulnerability of fallout shelters by using available building data and existing vulnerability models. Numerous sources of structural data are examined inlcuding computerized listings of specifications of fallout shelter facilities, various types of maps, and aerial photography. A methodology is developed and procedures are specified for converting the data available in these source documents to suitable indicators of blast and fire vulnerability. Cost analyses of the various data collection and conversion methods are given to allow comparative evaluation of economic feasibility versus expected accuracy in detail.