FireDOC Search

Author
Lambright, J. | Lynch, J. | Bohn, M. | Ross, S. | Brosseau, D.
Title
Evaluation of Generic Issue 57: Effects of Fire Protection System Actuation on Safety-Related Equipment. Appendices E and F.
Coporate
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM Science and Engineering Associates, Inc., Albuquerque, NM ERCE, Inc., Albuquerque, NM
Sponsor
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC
Report
SAND90-1507-VOL-4, December 1992, 279 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Contract
GRANT-L1334
Keywords
fire protection | risk assessment | nuclear power plants | cost benefit analysis
Identifiers
core damage frequency; pressurized water reactor (PWR); boiling water reactor (BWR); licensee event report (LER)
Abstract
Nuclear power plants have experienced actuation of fire protection systems (FPSs) under conditions for which these systems were not intended to actuate, and also have experienced advertent actuations with the presence of a fire. These actuations have often damaged safety-related equipment. A review of past occurrences of both types of such events and their impact on plant safety systems, an analysis of the risk impacts of such events on nuclear power plant safety, and a cost-benefit analysis of potential corrective measures has been performed. Thirteen different scenarios leading to actuation of fire protection systems due to a variety of causes were identified. A quantification of these thirteen root causes, where applicable, was performed on generically applicable scenarios.