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Author
Groner, N. E. | Levin, B. M.
Title
Human Factors Considerations in the Potential for Using Elevators in Building Emergency Evacuation Plans.
Coporate
George Mason Univ., Fairfax, VA
Sponsor
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NIST GCR 92-615; NIST SP 983
August 1992
61 p.
Distribution
AVAILABLE FROM National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Technology Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161. Telephone: 1-800-553-6847 or 703-605-6000; Fax: 703-605-6900. Website: http://www.ntis.gov TO VIEW NIST SP 983 GO TO Website: http://wtc.nist.gov/pubs/elevators
Contract
NIST-CONTRACT-50SBNB166527
Book or Conf
Collected Publications Related to the Use of Elevators During Fires. NIST SP 983. May 2002, Bukowski, R. W.; Burgess, S. R.; Reneke, P. A., Editors, ['2002', '1992']
Keywords
human factors engineering | elevators (lifts) | evacuation | fire protection | handicapped | high rise buildings | human behavior | office buildings | occupants
Abstract
If elevators could be safely used in fire emergencies, the safety of building occupants with mobility limitations could be greatly enhanced and the time for all occupants to evacuate might be reduced. This report covers a study of human factors considerations related to the possible use of elevators for evacuations in fire emergencies. It covers the selection of the fundamental approach to organizing elevator evacuations for specific buildings; the coordination and direction of the evacuation; the decision-making, information and communication needs to permit a coordinated evacuation; and the documentation, manning and training requirements to permit a proper implementation of the fire emergency plan.