- Author
-
Seck, M. D.
|
Evans, D. D.
- Title
- Major U.S. Cities Using National Standard Fire Hydrants, One Century After the Great Baltimore Fire.
- Coporate
- National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
- Report
-
NISTIR 7158
August 2004
14 p.
- Keywords
-
fire hydrants
|
fire fighting
|
fire hoses
|
case histories
|
standards
- Identifiers
- Great Baltimore fire, Sunday, February 7, 1904; Oakland Hills fire, Oakland, California, October 20, 1991; pumper connection; steamer connection; establishment of a national standard hydrant; national standard and non-standard hydrants in use; tabulation of fire hydrant connection specifications for the 48 largest cities in the U.S.; number of cities with the different kinds of connections
- Abstract
- Fire equipment responding from different cities to the Great Baltimore Fire in 1904 were hampered or rendered useless by the incompatibility of hose and fire hydrant connections. After the Baltimore fire, a national standard for fire hydrant connections was adopted by the National Fire Protection Association. One-hundred years after the Great Baltimore Fire, 18 out of the 48 most populated U.S. cities have installed national standard fire hydrants. Specifications are given for the hose connections on hydrants installed in those 48 cities.