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Author
Birky, M. M. | Coats, A. W. | Alderson, S. E. | Brown, J. E. | Paabo, M. | Pitt, B.
Title
Measurements and Observations of the Toxicological Hazard of Fire in a Metrorail Interior Mock-Up. Final Report.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD
Report
NBSIR 75-966, February 1976, 19 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Book or Conf
University of Utah. Toxicity and Physiology of Combustion Products International Symposium. March 22-26, 1976, Salt Lake City, UT, 1-15 p., 1976
Keywords
combustion products | toxicity | blood | carbon dioxide | carbon monoxide | cyanides | hydrogen chloride | hydrogen cyanides | physiology | oxygen | rats
Abstract
Oxygen depletion, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen chloride and hydrogen cyanide were selected for measurement and identification in Metrorail fire tests. Male rats exposed to the combustion products were examined for changes in blood chemistry, gross pathology and loss of function. Hydrogen cyanide and carbon monoxide levels in blood were elevated and functional changes were noted.