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Author
Franaszek, M. | Simiu, E.
Title
Application of Chaotic Dynamics to Stochastic Resonance.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Sponsor
Office of Naval Research, Washington, DC
Contract
N00014-94-0028
Book or Conf
Probabilistic Mechanics and Structural Reliability. Proceedings of the Seventh (7th) Specialty Conference. American Society of Civil Engineers. August 7-9, 1996, American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, NY, Worcester, MA, Frangopol, D. M.; Grigoriu, M. D., Editors, 86-89 p., 1996
Keywords
building technology | chaotic dynamics | Melnikov processes | signal-to-noise ratio | stochastic resonance | structural engineering
Abstract
For a class of systems with a periodic signal and noise, the improvement of the signal to noise ratio (SNR) achieved by increasing the noise intensity is referred to as stochastic resonance (SR). We show that, for a class of multistable systems, a chotic dynamics approach to SR allows the assessment of the effect of the spectral density of the noise on the SNR. Using this approach, we also show that, for certain systems, the SNR can be improved more effectively by adding a harmonic excitation than by increasing the noise intensity. The latter result may be used to develop a practical nonlinear transduction device for enhancing SNR.