FireDOC Search

Author
Birky, M. M. | Clarke, F. B., III
Title
Inhalation of Toxic Products from Fires.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD
Journal
Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, Vol. 57, No. 10, 997-1013, December 1981
Keywords
fire fatalities | inhalation toxicity | combustion products | toxic products | injuries | smoke inhalation
Identifiers
fire injuries
Abstract
A detailed fire-fatality study determined the primary cause of death and the specific cause of fatality-producing fires. The study showed that: the predominant cause of death is carbon monoxide, a high precentage of the victims have elevated blood alcohol levels, a significant number of the fatalities had preexisting cardiovascular disease, and the predominant fatal fire scenario is cigarette ignition of upholstered furniture or bedding and has alcohol as a contributory factor.