- Author
- Cleary, T. G. | Pao, J. R. | Mulholland, G. W. | Gentry, J. W.
- Title
- Measurement and Simulation of Soot Agglomerates and Aggregates.
- Coporate
- National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD Maryland Univ., College Park
- Journal
- Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 20, No. 8, 871-874, 1989
- Book or Conf
- Institut fur Experimentalphysik der Universitat Wien. European Aerosol Conference, 1989. Abstracts of the 17th Annual Conference of the Association for Aerosol Research. September 18-23, 1989, Vienna, Austria, Preining, O. and Georgi, B., Editors, 1989
- Keywords
- aerosols | soot | agglomerates | aggregates | acetylene
- Abstract
- Soot clusters produced by partial oxidation of acetylene show three distinct phases--primary particles, agglomerates of the primary particles, and aggregates of the agglomerates. The dominant mode of soot formation can be controlled by the concentration of acetylene. Comparison of optical microscopy with inertial measurements indicate that the aggregates are not fractal but porous with a density of 0.094. Those simulations for the smallest aerodynamic diameter suggest a transition from aggregates which are fractal to agglomerates. Algorithms based on generalized Menger sponges are developed to simulate the transition from agglomerates to aggregates.