- Author
-
Liu, Y.
|
Apte, V.
|
Luong, Y.
|
Liu, X.
|
Yung, D.
- Title
- Methodology for Assessment of Visibility During Road Tunnel Fires.
- Coporate
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Melbourne, Australia
- Journal
-
Journal of Fire Protection Engineering,
Vol. 17,
No. 1,
65-79,
February 2007
- Keywords
-
tunnels
|
visibility
|
life safety
|
evacuation
|
fire suppression
|
methodology
|
risks
|
scenarios
|
smoke spread
|
occupants
|
reliability
|
fire growth
|
fire spread
|
geometry
|
pool fires
|
egress
|
validation
|
response time
|
time lag
|
risk assessment
|
heat release rate
|
computational fluid dynamics
- Identifiers
- Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS); list of tunnel fire scenarios; traffic conditions; Available Safe Egress Time (ASET); cue time; extimated delay time to start evacuation in minutes; travel time; Required Safe Egress Time (RSET)