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Author
Manzello, S. L. | Park, S. H. | Yozgatligil, A. | Choi, M. Y.
Title
Fuel-Dependent Effects on Droplet Burning and Sooting Behaviors in Microgravity .
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey University of Connecticut, Storrs
Journal
Energy and Fuels, Vol. 23, No. 7, 2586-2591, June 2009
Book or Conf
American Chemical Society. 194th National Meeting. Symposium on Advances in Soot Chemistry. August 31-September 4, 1987, New Orleans, LA, 2009
Keywords
microgravity | droplets | combustion | soot | hexane | decane | heptane | nonane | air | experiments | uncertainty | fuels | lasers | alkane | soot volume fraction
Identifiers
flame standoff ratios (FSR); schematic of experimental apparatus used for microgravity experiments; laser-backlit images of decane and hexane droplets burning in air; soot volume fraction distributions as a function of time; maximum soot volume fraction as a function of the number of carbon atoms in the fuel; flame standoff ratio (FSR); soot concentration and soot mass
Abstract
Measurements of soot concentration and soot mass were performed in microgravity conditions for hexane, heptane, nonane, and decane droplets burning in air at the NASA Glenn Research Center (GRC) 2.2 s drop tower in Cleveland, OH. Experiments performed in air at 75.9 and 101.3 kPa indicate that the maximum soot volume fractions and soot mass are similar, to within experimental uncertainty, for all of the fuels tested. The flame standoff ratios (FSR) did not vary significantly for the fuels considered. The soot standoff ratio for decane was significantly smaller than for the other fuels.