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Author
Construction Industry Institute
Title
Analysis of Multiskilled Labor Strategies in Construction.
Coporate
Construction Industry Institute, Austin, TX
Report
Reserch Summary 137-1, April 1998, 30 p.
Keywords
building construction
Abstract
Labor productivity, craft training, and the declining number of entrants into construction crafts present critical challenges for our industry today. One solution which may positively effect many labor issues is to better utilize the skilled workers currently in the industry through the development and use of multiskilling. A review of studies over a lo-year period from the manufacturing area indicates that multiskilling strategies resulted in process improvements and technological innovation. The scope of this study included a detailed project analysis of a single domestic, grass roots, open shop industrial construction project and the exploration of currently used multiskilling applications in construction. Benefits of multiskilled labor utilization were demonstrated with regard to total project labor cost, employment opportunities for construction craft workers, and other industry labor issues. These benefits included conservative estimates of five percent total labor cost savings, a 35 percent reduction in required project work force, a 47 percent increase in average employment duration of each worker, and an increase in wage/annual earning potential for multiskilled construction workers.