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Author
Kisko, T. M. | Francis, R. L.
Title
Network Models of Building Evacuation: Development of Software Systems. Final Report.
Coporate
University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
Sponsor
National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NBS GCR 84-457
May 1984
24 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Contract
NB81NADA2057
Keywords
building fires | buildings | computer programs | egress | evacuation | fire safety
Abstract
This report summarizes the efforts of the second year of a project to develop user friendly software for the network modeling of building evacuation. When the evacuation of a building involves the flow of people through well defined passageways, it is natural to consider the evacuation problem to be a network flow problem. EVACNET+ is a user friendly interactive computer program that accepts a user defined network model of a building, converts that model to a time expanded dynamic "transhipment" network, and solves the dynamic network using a capacitated minimum cost network flow algorithm. The solved dynamic network gives a time-dependent plan to evacuate the building in a minimum time, and identified building evacuation bottlenecks. In the first year of the grant, EVACNET+ was developed to the point of preliminary testing. During the second year, the development of EVACNET+ was completed.