- Author
- Sales, L. C. M. | Sodre, J. R.
- Title
- Reducing Exhaust emissions in Ethanol-Fueled Engines During Cold Start.
- Coporate
- F.A. Powertrain Ltd., Engine Engineering Division, Betim, Brazil Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
- Journal
- Combustion Science and Technology, Vol. 175, No. 8, 1535-1550, August 2003
- Keywords
- internal combustion engines | exhaust emissions | fuels | ethanol | aldehyde
- Identifiers
- cold start; ethanol-fueled engines; cold start time for the new and conventional systems