FireDOC Search

Author
Hill, R. G. | Sarkos, C. P. | Marker, T. R.
Title
Development and Evaluation of an Onboard Aircraft Cabin Water Spray System for Postcrash Fire Protection.
Coporate
Federal Aviation Administration, Atlantic City Airport, NJ
Book or Conf
Product Safety Corporation. International Conference on Fire Safety, 17th. Volume 17. January 13-17, 1992, Millbrae, CA, Product Safety Corp., Sunnyvale, CA, 171-179 pp, 1992 <b>AND</b> Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc. (SAE). Aerospace Technology Conference and Exposition. SAE Paper 912224. September 23-26, 1991, Long Beach, CA, SAE, Warrendale, PA, ['1991', '1992']
Keywords
fire safety | aircraft compartments | water sprays | postcrash fires | fire protection | evaluation | large scale fire tests | survival | effectiveness | wind effects | burnthrough (failure)
Identifiers
disbenefit study; benefit analysis study
Abstract
This paper outlines a program that could ultimately lead to design standards for an onboard aircraft cabin water spray system to suppress postcrash fires. A brief summary of the program and the status of current activities is presented. The latter includes full-scale effectiveness tests, a study of possible problems arising from the inadvertent (or intentional) discharge of the system, and computation of the potential benefits (lives saved) from the mandatory requirement of such a system. The bulk of the paper describes the results of full-scale scenarios to measure the increased survival rate when using a water spray system. It is shown that a water spray system may provide passengers 2 to 3 minutes of additional time to escape under certain postcrash fire scenarios.