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Author
Babrauskas, V.
Title
Combustion of Mattresses Exposed to Flaming Ignition Sources. Part 1. Full-Scale Tests and Hazard Analysis. Final Report.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD
Sponsor
Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Washington, DC Veterans Administration, Washington, DC Department of Defense, Washington, DC Consumer Product Safety Commission, Washington, DC
Report
NBSIR 77-1290; CIB W14/77/20 (USA), September 1977, 145 p.
Distribution
AVAILABLE FROM National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Technology Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161. Telephone: 1-800-553-6847 or 703-605-6000; Fax: 703-605-6900. Website: http://www.ntis.gov
Keywords
bedding | beds (furniture) | compartment fires | fire safety | fire tests | health care facilities | hospitals | mattresses | prisons
Abstract
A test program was conducted to assess the hazards of institutional mattresses when subjected to a sustained flaming ignition source. This report gives results on full-scale room burns of ten different mattress types under several ventilation conditions. Tenability and rapid flame spread potential criteria were applied in a hazard assessment which showed a wide range of behavior among mattresses now being used in institutions. An extensive review of previous fire tests involving mattresses is included.