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Author
Peatross, M. J. | Williams, F. W.
Title
Options for Advanced Smoke Control Onboard Ships. Memorandum Report. January-September 2001.
Coporate
Hughes Associates, Inc., Baltimore, MD Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC
Sponsor
Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA
Report
NRL/MR/6180-02-8612, March 25, 2002, 28 p.
Distribution
AVAILABLE FROM: National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Technology Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161. Telephone: 1-800-553-6847 or 703-605-6000; Fax: 703-605-6900; Rush Service (Telephone Orders Only) 800-553-6847; Website: http://www.ntis.gov
Keywords
ships | smoke control | ventilation | damage control | fire suppression
Identifiers
air handling requirements; system control (integration into DC-ARM)
Abstract
The complications posed by smoke disrupts all facets of the damage control (DC) problem onboard ships. Smoke will reduce visibility which causes disorientation and deterioration of communications among the ship's crew. In turn, the ability of the ship's crew to restore vital ship mission capability will be impeded. Currently, manual techniques are used for removing smoke. These techniques require manpower and implementation is time consuming. Firefighting doctrine permits active desmoking for Class A and Class B fires outside of the fire compartment prior to fire extinguishment. In practice, desmoking is generally not implemented until after the fire is under control. With this approach, the benefits gained from minimizing smoke levels in the earlier stages of the event are not realized.