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Author
Cheok, G. S. | Stone, W. C. | Lew, H. S.
Title
Seismic Performance Behavior of Precast Concrete Beam-Column Joints.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Book or Conf
American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). Structural Engineering in Natural Hazards Mitigation. Structures Congress '93 Proceedings. Volume 1. April 19-21, 1993, Am. Soc. of Civil Engineers, New York, NY, Irvine, CA, Ang, A. H. S.; Villaverde, R., Editors, 83-88 p., 1993
Keywords
concretes | beams | columns | seismic performance
Abstract
The experimental test program being conducted at the National Institute of Standards and Technology on 1/3-scale model precast concrete beam-to-column connections is summarized. The objective of the test program is to develop guidelines for an economical precast beam-to-column connection for regions of high seismicity. The test specimens were interior connections designed using the Uniform Building Code [ICBO, 1985 and 1988] criteria for seismic Zones 2 and 4 as guidelines. To date, fifteen specimens have been tested. Variables in the study include location of the post-tensioning steel, the use of post-tensioning bars versus prestressing strands, fully bonded versus partially bonded strands, and the combination of low strength steel and post-tensioning. Specimens were subjected to reversed cyclic loading according to a prescribed displacement history. Comparisons were made between the behavior of precast specimens and monolithic specimens. The comparisons were based on connection strength, connection ductility, and energy absorption characteristics.