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Author
Snyder, K. A.
Title
Numerical Test of Air Void Spacing Equations.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Journal
Advanced Cement Based Materials, Vol. 8, 28-44, 1998
Keywords
air-void system | air-void spacing | building technology | concretes | entrained air voids | freeze thaw | spacing equations
Abstract
Air void spacing equations have been proposed in the literature by a number of authors: Powers; Philleo; Attiogbe; and Pleau and Pigeon. Each proposed spacing equation attempts to characterize the true "spacing" of entrained air voids in concrete. While efforts have been made to correlate these spacing equation calculations to freeze-thaw performance, no test has been performed to assess the geometrical accuracy of these spacing equations. Herein is a computerized accuracy test of these proposed spacing equations. A computer model of air void systems is used, and various "spacings" are measured in the model system. The results of these measurements are then compared to the appropriate spacing equation prediction, along with equations developed by Lu and Torquato.