FireDOC Search

Author
Gann, R. G.
Title
Toxic Hazard of Building Products and Furnishings.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Book or Conf
International Fire Safety Conference. Spring Conference. Proceedings. Fire Retardant Chemicals Association (FRCA). March 11-14, 2001, Fire Retardant Chemicals Assoc., Lancaster, PA, San Francisco, CA, 85-91 p., 2001
Keywords
toxic hazards | building materials | smoke | toxicity | fire research | fire safety
Identifiers
smoke lethality; sublethal effects of smoke; ISO Document 13571; Sublethan Effects of Fire Smoke on Survival and Health (SEFS)
Abstract
Since it was recognized nearly 30 years ago that most fire victims succumb to smoke, there has been a broad effort to include consideration of smoke toxicity in fire standards and code provisions. Research has made great advances in this area, progressing from a focus on identifying "supertoxicants" to providing accurate input data for fire safety analyses. Building on efforts from NBS/NIST and FRCA, it is now becoming recognized that reducing the burning rate of products is the most efficient way of curtailing the life safety threat from fire smoke. Efforts in the international standards arena now need to be channeled to embody this knowledge.