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Author
Kodur, V. K. R. | Sultan, M. A.
Title
Effect of Temperature on Thermal Properties of High-Strength Concrete.
Coporate
National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario
Journal
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 2, 101-107, March/April 2003
Report
NRCC-44002,
Keywords
concretes | temperature effects | thermal properties | high temperature | reinforced concretes | thermal conductivity | specific heat | thermal expansion | mass loss
Identifiers
High Strength Concrete (HSC); steel fiber-reinforced concrete; normal strength concrete (NSC); thermal capacity
Abstract
For use in fire resistance calculations, the relevant thermal properties of high strength concrete were determined as a function of temperature. These properties included the thermal conductivity, specific heat, thermal expansion and mass loss, of plain and steel fibre-reinforced concrete made of siliceous and carbonate aggregate. The thermal properties are presented in equations that express the values of these properties as a function of temperature in the temperature range between 0 °C and 1000 °C. The effect of temperature on thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, specific heat and mass loss of HSC is discussed. Test data indicate that the type of aggregate has significant influence on the thermal properties of HSC, while the presence of steel fibre-reinforcement has very little influence on the thermal properties of HSC.