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Author
Pitts, W. M.
Title
Reynolds Number Effects on the Mixing Behavior of Axisymmetric Turbulent Jets.
Coporate
National Institute of Standrds and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Journal
Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 11, 135-141, 1991
Sponsor
Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Washington, DC
Contract
AFOSR-ISSA-85-00012
Keywords
axisymmetric jets | turbulent jets | reynolds number | mixing | entrainment
Abstract
Measurements of time-averaged jet fluid mass fraction and unmixedness are reported along the centerlines of axisymmetric jets having Reynolds numbers (Re) covering a range of 3,950-11,880. Jet gases investigated are propane, carbon tetrafluoride, and sulfur hexafluoride. The slopes for the fall off of inverse centerline mass fraction with distance are found to be independent of Re for moderate downstream distances, but virtual origins for the data for shown to move downstream with incresing Re. Unmixedness measurements show that flows with higher Re require longer flow distances to achieve asymptotic behavior. Results of other investigations reported in the literature are discussed which support the conclusions of this work. The relationship between the centerline mixing and entrainment behaviors of these flows is explored.