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Author
Brandeis, J. | Bergmann, D. J.
Title
Numerical Study of Tunnel Fires.
Coporate
Lawrence Livermore National Lab., Livermore, CA
Journal
Combustion Science and Technology, Vol. 35, No. 1-4, 133-155, 1983
Keywords
tunnels | fluid mechanics
Abstract
A numerical study of accidental highway tunnel fires is made using a two-dimensional numerical model. The role of ventilation systems on the early phase of the fire is investigated. The effets of the wind-induced flow through the tunnel, the burning rate, and the rate of fuel addition are also studied. The results, although preliminary, show the coupling between combustion and fluid mechanics, and indicate that the flow induced by combustion plays a dominant role in the problem.