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Author
Babrauskas, V.
Title
Modern Test Methods for Flammability.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NISTIR 4326, June 1990, 24 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Book or Conf
Business Communications Co., Inc. (BCC). Recent Advances in Flame Retardancy of Polymeric Materials--Materials, Applications, Industry Developments, Markets. Special Conference. May 15-17, 1990, Stamford, CT, 1-20 p., 1990
Keywords
flame retardants | flammability | test methods | room fires | oxygen consumption | heat release | ignition | flame spread | smoke | toxic products
Identifiers
corrosive products
Abstract
During the last decade, significant improvements have become available in flammability testing. Rationally-based new methods, derived from fundamental engineering principles are replacing the previously used empirical tests. The major emphasis in this development work has been to provide a basic set of bench-scale methods which can be used to predict full-scale product performance. Reference methods for conducting full-scale tests will continue to be needed to handle products or situations where the bench-scale methods are not applicable. The bulk of the testing needs, however, can now be fulfilled by use of bench-scale tests which are not only simple to run, but are known to accurately predict the full-scale performance.