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Author
Manzello, S. L. | Hayashi, Y. | Yoneki, T. | Yamamoto, Y.
Title
Firebrand Attack on Ceramic Tile Roofing Assemblies.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD Building Research Institute, Ibaraki, Japan Tokyo Fire Dept., Chiyoda, Tokyo 100-8119 Japan
Book or Conf
Fire and Materials 2009. 11th International Conference. Conference Papers. Proceedings. Organised by Interscience Communications Limited. January 26-28, 2009, Interscience Communications Limited, London, England, San Francisco, CA, 267-276 p., 2009
Keywords
fire brands | roofs | ceramics | ignition | roofing (finishes) | standards | wildland/urban interface | wind tunnels | experiments | tar paper | air flow | ASTM E108
Identifiers
ceramic tile roofing assembles (Spanish tile roofing); Fire Research Wind Tunnel Facility (FRWTF) at BRI; Firebrand Generator; penetration of firebrands into building vents; firebrands measured from burning trees to those produced using Firebrand Generator; range of parameters considered for ceramic tile roofing assemblies
Abstract
The present study is concerned with investigating the ignition of ceramic tile roofing assembles (Spanish tile roofing) to a controlled firebrand attack using the Firebrand Generator. Current standards exist to test ignition of roofing decks to firebrands by placing a burning wood crib on top of a section of a roof assembly under an air flow. The dynamic process of multiple firebrands landing under ceramic tiles/gaps as a function of time is not taken into account. The results of a parametric study on the ignition propensity of ceramic tile roofing assemblies under a firebrand attack using the Firebrand Generator installed inside the Fire Research Wind Tunnel Facility (FRWTF) at BRI is presented and discussed.