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Author
Yokel, F. Y. | Mathey, R. G. | Dikkers, R. D.
Title
Compressive Strength of Slender Concrete Masonry Walls. Building Science Series.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC
Report
NBS BSS 033, December 1970,
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Keywords
lightweight concretes, compressive strength; walls, lightweight concretes; masonry; reinforced concretes; buckling; flexural strength; elastic properties; deflection; slenderness ratio; loads (forces); standards; tests
Abstract
Sixty reinforced and unreinforced concrete masonry walls of different slenderness ratios were tested to failure under vertical loads applied axially and at various eccentricities. Prism specimens, made of similar masonry units and mortars, were also tested under the same loading conditions. Analysis of test results indicates that wall strength can be conservatively predicted by evaluating cross-sectional wall capacity on the basis of prism strength and reducing the capacity for slenderness effects by evaluating the added moments attributable to wall deflection. Test results were also compared with allowable loads computed in accordance with the current NCMA standard. (Author)