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Author
Forney, G. P. | Mell, W. E.
Title
Visualization and Modeling of Smoke Transport Over Landscape Scales.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NISTIR 7428, May 2007, 15 p.
Keywords
smoke transport | visualization | fire spread | scenarios | wildland/urban interface | smoke plumes | fire dynamics | computational fluid dynamics | simulations | equations
Identifiers
modeling fire spread in the outdoors; computing fire and smoke spread with CFD; scientific visualizations; ealistic visualization
Abstract
Computational tools have been developed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) for modeling fire spread and smoke transport. These tools have been adapted to address fire scenarios that occur in the wildland urban interface (WUl) over kilometer-scale distances. These models include the smoke plume transport model ALOFT (A Large Open Fire plume Trajectory model) and WFDS (Wildland-urban interface Fire Dynamics Simulator) for fire spread and smoke transport in the wildland-urban interface. The visualization tool is called Smokeview. In this paper, an overview of the physical basis of the fire spread and smoke transport models will be discussed briefly along with the viSualization of characteristic results using Smokeview. A technique will be described for visualizing smoke realistically and indications will be given how Smokeview can be applied to other fire models.