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Author
Snyder, K. A. | Clifton, J. R.
Title
Calculating Cement Paste and Mortar Diffusivity From Conductivity Measurements: Preliminary Results of a New Method.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NISTIR 5235, October 1993, 14 p.
Distribution
AVAILABLE FROM National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Technology Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161. Telephone: 1-800-553-6847 or 703-605-6000; Fax: 703-605-6900. Website: http://www.ntis.gov
Keywords
building technology | conductivity | diffusivity | impedance spectroscopy | service life
Abstract
A new method to determine the chloride diffusivity of concrete is being developed which is both expeditious and accurate. The method is based upon the Nernst-Einstein equation relating conductivity and diffusivity. Results from a single measurement can be used to calculate the diffusivity for any specified ion, given the "free" diffusivity of that ion. The experimental procedure, along with preliminary results, are reported.