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Author
Hastings, S. R. | Crenshaw, R. W.
Title
Window Design Strategies to Conserve Energy. Final Report.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC
Sponsor
Energy Research and Development Administration, Washington, DC Department of Housing and Urban Development, Washington, DC
Report
NBS BSS 104, June 1977,
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Contract
E(49-1)-3800
Keywords
buildings; windows; solar heating; reflective insulation; ventilation; design criteria; window glass; window glazing | windows | solar heating | energy conservation
Identifiers
daylighting
Abstract
A multitude of design strategies are available to achieve energy-efficient windows. Opportunities for improving window performance fall into six groups: site, exterior appendages, frame, glazing, interior accessories, and building interior. Design strategies within these groups can improve one or more of the six energy functions of windows: solar heating, daylighting, shading, insulation, air tightness, and ventilation. Included in this report are 33 strategies; an explanation of the physical phenomena responsible for each strategie's energy performance, summarized energy and non-energy advantages and disadvantages; aesthetic considerations; cost approximations; example installations, laboratory studies, or calculations by the authors; and references. Intended readers include professional designers, lessors and owners of commercial space, home buyers and owners, window component manufacturers, and researchers. The report's purpose is to draw attention to the wide range of options currently available to conserve energy with windows.