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Author
Fanney, A. H. | Reed, K. A. | Hill, J. E.
Title
Testing and Rating Solar Domestic Hot Water Systems Using ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers) Standard 95-1981.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC Department of Energy, Washington, DC
Book or Conf
Solar '83 International Solar Energy Symposium. Proceedings. October 2-6, 1983, Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 135-165 p., 1983
Keywords
solar heating; hot water heating; residential buildings; tests; standards; performance evaluation; solar collectors; reprints | solar collectors | solar energy
Abstract
ASHRAE has recently adopted ASHRAE Standard 95-1981, Methods of Testing to Determine the Thermal Performance of Solar Domestic Water-Heating Systems. The Standard requires the complete system, including auxiliary energy sources, to be assembled in the laboratory and subjected to a daily hot water load and irradiation profile until the daily system performance is repeatable. Data are then collected and analyzed to determine the fraction of the daily energy requirements met by solar energy. The system's solar collector array can be irradiated by a solar simulator or the net thermal energy delivered by an irradiated collector array may be provided by the use of a nonirradiated array in series with a conventional energy source.