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Author
Blume, G.
Title
Temperaturverteilung und Ausbreitung toxischer Gase bei Tunnelbranden: Auswirkungen auf die Flucht- und Rettungsmoglichkeiten. [Distribution of Temperatures and Spread of Toxic Gases: Influence on Possibilities for Escape and Rescue.]
Journal
VFDB, Vol. 45, No. 1, 8-14, February 1996
Keywords
temperature distribution | toxic gases | escape means | rescue | tunnels | smoke spread | smoke density | carbon monoxide | experiments
Abstract
ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH Because of a set of stirring fires in underground tunnel constructions it became urgent to revise the basis for fire prevention as well as the establishment of means of escape and rescue in tunnel constructions. The necessary specifications on distribution of temperatures and smoke spread were got by fire experiments in a tunnel. In this report the results of measures of temperatures, smoke density and concentration of CO on a level between 1.5m and 2.0m are interpreted and contrasted to limiting values.