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Author
Karbhari, V. M. | Chin, J. W. | Hunston, D. | Benmokrane, B. | Juska, T. | Morgan, R. | Lesko, J. J. | Sorathia, U. | Reynaud, D.
Title
Durability Gap Analysis for Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites in Civil Infrastructure.
Coporate
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD Sherbrooke Univ., Sherbrooke PQ, Canada Newport News Shipyard, Newport News, VA Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Univ., Blacksburg Naval Surface Warfare Center, West Bethesda, MD Civil Engineering Research Foundation, Washington, DC
Journal
Journal of Composites for Construction, Vol. 73, 238-247, August 2003
Keywords
polymers | composite materials | civil engineering | shear strength | durability
Identifiers
fibre reinforced composites; construction industry; reinforcement; retrofitting; decks
Abstract
The lack of a comprehensive, validated, and easily accessible data base for the durability of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites as related to civil infrastructure applications has been identified as a critical barrier to widespread acceptance of these materials by structural designers and civil engineers. This concern is emphasized since the structures of interest are primarily load bearing and are expected to remain in service over extended periods of time without significant inspection or maintenance. This paper presents a synopsis of a gap analysis study undertaken under the aegis of the Civil Engineering Research Foundation and the Federal Highway Administration to identify and prioritize critical gaps in durability data. The study focuses on the use of FRP in internal reinforcement, external strengthening, seismic retrofit, bridge decks, structural profiles, and panels. Environments of interest are moisture/solution, alkalinity, creep/relaxation, fatigue, fire, thermal effects (including freeze-thaw), and ultraviolet exposure.