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Author
Lattimer, B. Y. | Vandsburger, U. | Roby, R. J.
Title
Conditions Permitting the Transport of High Concentrations of Carbon Monoxide in Building Fires.
Coporate
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Univ., Blacksburg Hughes Associates, Inc., Baltimore, MD
Sponsor
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NISTIR 5904, October 1996,
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Contract
NIST-GRANT-60NANB4D1651
Book or Conf
National Institute of Standards and Technology. Annual Conference on Fire Research: Book of Abstracts. October 28-31, 1996, Gaithersburg, MD, 121-122 p., 1996
Keywords
fire research | fire science | carbon monoxide | building fires | smoke inhalation | toxic gases
Abstract
The percentage of deaths due to smoke inhalation (mainly from carbon monoxide poisoning) has risen 1% ever year since 1980, and was responsible for 76% of the deaths in 1990. Two-thirds of the smoke inhalation victims in building fires are found at locations distant from the burning room. The research over the past year at VPI and SU has focused on determining the phenomena responsible for the transport of high levels of CO in building fires, specifically, investigating the transport of these toxic gases away from a room on the side of a hallway.