FireDOC Search

Author
Collier, P. C. R.
Title
Design of Loadbearing Light Timber Frame Walls for Fire Resistance. Part 1. Study Report.
Coporate
Building Research Association of New Zealand, Judgeford
Report
BRANZ Study Report SR36, December 1991, 52 p.
Keywords
timber | walls | fire resistance tests | charring | failure | fire barriers | load bearing elements | fire tests | gypsum | plasterboard | insulation | linings | structural design
Identifiers
deflection; structural adequacy; studs-W
Abstract
The fire performance of loadbearing light timber framed walls is not generally well understood, and considerable professional judgment is required in their design. This work forms the first part of a research program, and is aimed at producing a design method where the results of a single loadbearing fire resistance test can be used to design a similarly lined wall but of different height and load level. The experiment consisted of six loadbearing fire resistgance tests at various load levels and heights, one of which used a different lining system. The results showed a correlation between load and depth of charring of the studs at failure, and a relationship between load and height. Additional design information and data was also collected, which indicated that the model may be refined further, so that a wider range of designs can be derived from limited data. This would enable fire resistance times to be predicted, resulting in considerable cost savings for designers.