FireDOC Search

Author
Heskestad, G.
Title
Ease of ignition of Fabrics Exposed to Flaming Heat Sources. Third Quarterly Progress Report.
Coporate
Factory Mutual Research Corp., Norwood, MA
Sponsor
National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC
Report
FMRC Serial 19967; RC72-TP-23, October 1, 1972, 39 p.
Keywords
fabrics | ease of ignition tester | heat sources | ignition time | convective heat transfer | diffusion flames | premixed flames | skin (human) | melting | exposure
Abstract
Progress made during the third quarter of the two-phase program is described. The first phase, which is concerned with the effect of the exposure mode on ignition times of fabrics, has now been completed. Except for two surface-structured fabrics, the results imply that an ignition time ranking of the 20 GIRCFF fabrics is preserved through a series of exposure modes consisting of cominbations of flame sources and fabric orientations, provided the ignition times have been minimized with respect to fabric-flame source separations. Results to date are consistent with the hypothesis that, for a given fabric, the convective heat transfer from the flame to the fabric is the dominant factor determining ignition time.