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Author
Sheng, C. Y. | Presser, C.
Title
Chemical Characterization of Aerosol Particles in an n-Heptane Spray Flame.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
A2 - Soot II/Paper A06,
Book or Conf
Combustion Institute/Western States, Central States and Eastern States. Fourth (4th) Joint Meeting of the U.S. Sections. Hosted by The Eastern States Section of the Combustion Institute and Drexel University. A2 -Soot II/Paper A06. March 20-23, 2005, Philadelphia, PA, 1-6 p., 2005
Keywords
combustion | aerosols | particles | heptane | chemical analysis | combustion chambers | polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Identifiers
Carbonaceous Particulate Matter (PM); elemental carbon (EC); organic carbon (OC); carbonate carbon (CC); particulate matter collection; well-characterized, swirl-vane combustor
Abstract
Carbonaceous particulate matter (PM) has been studied for over a century and yet our knowledge is relatively limited, e.g., its physical and chemical properties, and the inception of nuclei formation. Carbonaceous PM is categorized as either a primary or secondary, where the difference is in the location of particle formation. Primary PM refers to particles that are formed at the source, i.e., within a flame, whereas secondary PM refers to particles formed in the atmosphere. Ambient aerosol particles can consist of both primary and secondary carbonaceous PM.The composition of carbonaceous PM has been traditionally divided into three fractions; elemental carbon (EC), organic carbon (OC) and carbonate carbon (CC).