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Author
Dutta, P. | Gore, J. P. | Sivathanu, Y. R. | Sojka, P. E.
Title
Global Properties of High Liquid Loading Turbulent Crude Oil + Methane/Air Spray Flames.
Coporate
Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN
Journal
Combustion and Flame, Vol. 97, No. 3-4, 251-260, 1994
Sponsor
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Contract
NIST-GRANT-60NANB1D1172
Keywords
crude oil | blowout fires | atomizing | flame height | temperature | methane | temperature measurements | turbulent flow | combustion | oil well fires
Identifiers
atomization; two phase flow; crude petroleum; fuel burners
Abstract
Measurements of atomization quality, flame heights, radiative fractions, emission temperatures, and transmittance for Alberta sweet crude oil/methane flames established on a novel burner for simulating well-blowout fires are reported. The results show the effects of two-phase flow on flame heights. The measurements of radiative fractions and the optical properties suggest relatively low soot loading. The measured high temperatures suggest almost complete combustion of crude-oil. However, larger-scale tests as well as information concerning the physical processes in the present atomizer and burner are essential for the application to practical fires and combustion devices.