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Author
Domanski, P. A. | Didion, D. A.
Title
Impact of Refrigerant Property Uncertainties on Prediction of Vapor Compression Cycle Performance.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD
Sponsor
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN
Report
NBSIR 86-3373
February 1987
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Contract
DE-AC05-84OR21400
Keywords
refrigerants; heat pumps; vapor compression refrigeration cycle; air conditioners; sensitivity analysis; thermodynamic properties; transport properties; computerized simulation; heat transfer
Abstract
The paper presents a sensitivity study of a vapor compression cycle in the form of a heat pump operating in the cooling mode. The study was performed with the aid of a detailed heat pump computer model; simulation runs were made for different parametric values and the capacity and power input were compared with results of a run using an unchanged value of the parameters. The effects on evaporator and condenser pressures, and refrigerant mass flow rate are given. The independent variables (parameters) include thermodynamic and transport properties, as well as the refrigerant flow heat transfer and pressure drop coefficients. When considering the state-of-the-art limits of the individual parameter uncertainties, those which had the most effect on system performance were liquid transport properties, evaporative heat transfer coefficient and vapor density.