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Author
Martin, J. W. | Persily, A. K. | Guenther, F. R. | Nguyen, T. | Liggett, W. S., Jr. | Byrd, W. E. | Oakley, L.
Title
Materials-Science Based Approach to Phenol Emissions From a Flooring Material in an Office Building.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Book or Conf
Indoor Air Quality and Climate, 7th International Conference. Proceedings. Indoor Air '96. Volume 2. July 21-26, 1996, Nagoya, Japan, 109-114 p., 1996
Keywords
phenol | emissions | air quality | flooring | epoxy | office buildings | sampling | thermogravimetric analysis
Identifiers
epoxy floor-leveling material; results from studies of leveling material
Abstract
After several years of indoor air quality complaints in an office building, it was hypothesized that phenol emissions from an epoxy floor-leveling material were the source of the complaints. A materials-science based study was performed to ascertain whether phenol, or any other volatile organic compound, was being emitted from the floor-leveling material. The chemical composition and physical properties of the leveling material were determined using a variety of analytical procedures typical of a materials-science based approach. It was concluded that the floor-leveling material contained phenol, and that the measured concentrations ranged from 0.25% to 0.52% of the material's mass. Several strategies for mitigating the phenol emissions were considered, and it was concluded that the most practical strategy would be to remove the floor-leveling material from the building and replace it with a portland cement-based material.