- Author
- Aleiferis, P. G. | Serras-Pereira, J. | vanRomunde, Z. | Caine, J. | Wirth, M.
- Title
- Mechanisms of Spray Formation and Combustion From a Multi-Hole Injector With E85 and Gasoline.
- Coporate
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, UK Ford Motor Company, Dunton Engineering Centre, UK Ford Werke GmbH, Merkenich, Cologne, Germany
- Journal
- Combustion and Flame, Vol. 157, No. 4, 735-756, April 2010
- Keywords
- gasoline | combustion | ehtanol | nozzles | experiments | fuels | fuel properties | geometry | drop sizes | droplets | injection | specifications | sprays | temperature | pressure | fuel temperature | temperature effects | fire growth | combustion pressure | flame speed | flame radius
- Identifiers
- spray formation and combustion characteristics of gasoline and E85 (85% ethanol, 15% gasoline); multi-hole injector with asymmetric nozzle-hole arrangement; gasoline Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition (DISI) engine; spray development in quiescent environment; effects of fuel properties and conditions; break-up regimes and non-dimensional numbers; spray penetration and break-up length; in-cylinder effects on spray formation and break-up; optical engine specifications