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Author
Mitler, H. E. | Steckler, K. D.
Title
Comparison of Wall-Fire Behavior With and Without a Ceiling.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NISTIR 5380
November 1993
32 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Keywords
wall fires | ceiling fires | ceiling jets | burning rate | fire research | radiation feedback | spread rates
Abstract
This paper demonstrates that the effects of the ceiling on the progress of a wall fire are quite significant, and that a project to quantify and model the effects of a ceiling on the progress of a wall fire is indeed justified. Experimental results from the open literature are used for this purpose, as well as previously-unpublished experimental results obtained at NIST. The wall-fire model SPREAD and the room-fire model FIRST are used seriatim to show that part of this effect can be calculated now.