- Author
- Fraser-Mitchell, J. | Trijssenaar-Buhre, I. | Waymel, F.
- Title
- "UPTUN": A Risk Assessment Methodology for Fires in Tunnels.
- Coporate
- BRE Fire and Security, Garston, Watford, Herts, WD25 9XX, UK TNO Environment and Geosciences, The Netherlands Ineris, France
- Report
- Volume 2
- Book or Conf
- Interflam 2007. (Interflam '07). International Interflam Conference, 11th Proceedings. Volume 2. September 3-5, 2007, London, England, 1315-1326 p., 2007
- Keywords
- tunnels | risk assessment | methodology | evaluation | computer models | fire growth | smoke movement | smoke | occupants | impact | temperature | structures | computer models | zone models | human behavior | evacuation | refuge | heat release rate | gas temperature | carbon monoxide | fire risk assessment | statistics
- Identifiers
- risk assessment part of the UPTUN ("UPgrading TUNnels"); Monte-Carlo risk assessment program, CRISP; "Basic Example" a hypothetical Alpine road tunnel; 1-D smoke dispersion model : NEWVENDIS; 3-layer smoke dispersion zone model : FASIT; CRISP model (Computation of Risk Indices by Simulation Procedures); fractional effective dose (FED); holistic risk assessment; effect of detours during upgrading