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Author
Bentz, D. P. | Garboczi, E. J.
Title
Multi-Scale Models of the Diffusivity of Concrete.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Book or Conf
Materials for the New Millennium. Proceedings. Materials Engineering Conference, 4th. Volume 2. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). November 10-14, 1996, American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, NY, Washington, DC, Chong, K. P., Editors, 574-582 p., 1996
Keywords
building technology | concretes | diffusivity | computer models
Abstract
Concrete has a random microstructure that is different over many length scales. Any prediction of properties from a fundamental point of view must somehow take into, account these many length scales, from the nanometer C-S-H pores to the centimet aggregates. This paper shows progress on such a model for the prediction of concrete chloride diffusivity (electrical conducity) from the mixture proportions and the expected degree of hydration, and the subsequent usage of the predicted diffusivity coefficients in predicting chloride ion ingress profiles and the expected service life of concrete exposed chloride laden environment. By explicitly considering the microstructure a levels the field performance of concrete can be predicted based on the underlying fundamental microstructure.