FireDOC Search

Author
Grosshandler, W. L.
Title
Evaluating Fire Detection Systems Response to Nuisance Sources. Appendix A-Appendix E.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NISTIR 6146
March 1998
34 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Book or Conf
Nuisance Alarms in Aircraft Cargo Areas and Critical Telecommunications Systems: Third (3rd) NIST Fire Detector Workshop. Proceedings. National Institute of Standards and Technology. December 4-5, 1997, Gaithersburg, MD, Grosshandler, W. L., Editors, 14-30 p., 1998
Keywords
fire detection | fire detection systems | cargo space | telecommunications | smoke detectors | false alarms | decision making | commercial aircraft | flame detectors
Abstract
Commercial fire detection systems are typically designed to sense temperature, airborne particulates, or electromagnetic radiaiton at prescribed locations in a room. Temperature sensors are based upon thermistors and thermocouples, or can be mechanical in nature (e.g. the fusible link in a sprinkler head). Airborne particulates can be sensed by the attenuation of light, the scattering of light, or the change in ionization from a radioactive source. flame detectors, which are not noramlly used in aircraft cargo areas or telecommunication equipment, sense electromagnetic radiation in the infrared and/or ultraviolet spectrum. Comprehensive discussions of these and alternative fire sensing methods and their applications can be found in a number of review articles.