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Author
Kissen, A. T. | Gerding, J. J. | Smiles, K. A.
Title
Physiological Effects of Wearing the Fire Proximity Suit on Crash Truck Alert Status to Hot-Dry and Hot-Humid Environments.
Coporate
Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH
Report
AMRL-TR-73-82; project 7222; Task No. 722212; Work Unit 72221202, November 1973, 11 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Keywords
physiological effects | protective clothing | humidity | escape means | rescue | survival | stress (physiology) | environmental biology | hyperthermia
Identifiers
protective equipment; fire proximity suits
Abstract
Tests were conducted in the All Weather Test Facility to Determine the Physiologic penalty of wearing the fire fighter's proximity suit for a 2-hour alert cycle in the crash truck. Hot-dry and hot-humid environments were produced in the chamber which duplicated the most severe thermal conditions anticipated at hot weather bases. Three subjects wearing the proximity suit (except for gloves and helmet) were exposed (twice each) to either the hot-dry or hot-wet environments for 2 hours. In half of the tests, the proximity suit coat was also eliminated from the clothing assembly. For the given hyperthermic conditions, the 2-hour exposure periods do not elicit physiologic responses or symptoms indicative of incipient heat exhaustion although significant physiological decrements were observed. For operational relevancy, where a rescue procedure could be called for toward the conclusion of the thermal stress period, the suggestion is made to cintinue this effort with a series of testsin which an exercise regimen is superimposed on the thermal stress exposure.