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Author
Brown, J. R. | Dunn, P.
Title
Combustion of Organic Polymeric Materials: Evaluation of Flammability by the Oxygen Index Method.
Coporate
Defence Standards Laboratories, Maribyrnong, Australia
Report
Report 561, June 1973, 24 p.
Distribution
Available from National Technical Information Service
Keywords
combustion | evaluation | flammability | oxygen index | tests | plastics | paints | adhesives | elastomers | textiles | timber | laminates | rubber | cables | insulating materials
Identifiers
panelling materials; cable insulating and sheathing materials; cordage
Abstract
The oxygen index method has been used to evaluate the relative flammabilities of a number of organic polymeric materials of interest to Navy, including panelling materials, fire-retarded timbers, adhesives, fiberglass laminates, cellular polymers, cable insulating materials, textiles, cordage and surface coatings. The method provides a measure of the minimum volume fraction of oxygen in a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen which is capable of sustaining candle-like combustion of a material. This value, termed the oxygen index, constitutes a convenient, reproducible numerical rating of the flammabilities of materials of interest.