FireDOC Search

Author
Baum, R. T. | McGrattan, K. B. | Nyden, M. R.
Title
Distributed Detection for Tomographic Measurements of Component Concentrations in Fire Generated Plumes.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
NISTIR 5904, October 1996,
Distribution
AVAILABLE FROM National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Technology Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161. Telephone: 1-800-553-6847 or 703-605-6000; Fax: 703-605-6900. Website: http://www.ntis.gov
Book or Conf
National Institute of Standards and Technology. Annual Conference on Fire Research: Book of Abstracts. October 28-31, 1996, Gaithersburg, MD, 125-126 p., 1996
Keywords
fire research | fire science | fire plumes | fire models | flow fields | turbulent flow | validation
Abstract
One of the major goals of fire research is to develop the capability to make realistic assessments of fire impact and risk by utilizing models. Currently the large scale fire/plume models may not be validated and hence calculations which may have a large economic/safety impact may be considered suspect. As a consequence, these models are under utilized. In order to increase the level of confidence placed in these computational models to an acceptable level a rigorous experimental tomographic validation technique has been under development at BFRL/NIST. In the pursuit, we have analyzed data from both laboratory and computer generated plumes in order to determine the number of line-of-sight measurements, the detector topology, and the temporal resolution needed to obtain accurate tomographic reconstructions of the component concentrations in asymmetric turbulent flow fields.