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Author
Nyden, M. R.
Title
Molecular Modeling of Polymer Flammability: Applications to the Design of Flame Resistant Polyethylene. BFRL Video Seminar.
Coporate
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
Report
Video, August 27, 1991,
Keywords
flammability | polyethylenes | thermal degradation | ionizing radiation
Abstract
Molecular dynamic simulations of the thermal degradation of polyethylene were used to identify factors which might be effective in reducing polymer flammability by promoting the formation of a residual char. Computer movies of the calculated trajectories indicate that crosslinked polymers, such as are obtained from exposure of polyethylene to ionizing radiation, would undergo further crosslinking, eventually forming a high molecular weight, thermally stable char. This prediction was confirmed in flammability tests of X-ray irradiated polyethylene.