- Author
- Krasner, L. M. | Wiener, S. A. | Buckley, J. L.
- Title
- Hazardous Materials Transportation Intrusion Protection for Hazardous Cargo Tanks. Final Report.
- Coporate
- Factory Mutual Research Corp., Norwood, MA
- Sponsor
- National Highway Traffic Safety Admin., Washington, DC
- Report
- DOT-HS-800-513; FMRC Serial 19250, June 1971, 42 p.
- Distribution
- Available from National Technical Information Service
- Contract
- FH-11-7269
- Keywords
- hazardous materials | accident statistics | flammable liquids | transportation | tank trucks
- Identifiers
- tank vehicle safety
- Abstract
- Tanker population data was collected along with data resulting from accidents involving over-the-road tank carriers of flammable liquids. This data was evaluated and analyzed with respect to incidence of lateral intrusion. Significant results include: 1. There are approximately 324,000 tank trucks in the country of which 84,000 were combinations. 2. There are approximately 46,000 tank combinations meeting flammable liquid specifications of which 45% report to D.O.T. 3. Lateral intrusion is not a significant problem. Approximately 1% of tanker accidents involved lateral intrusion. 4. Fire on tankers is a significant problem. 5% of tanker accidents involved fire and resulted in 24.4% of tanker accident deaths. 5. Onboard fire suppressing systems are feasible and desirable.