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Author
Petersen, P. H.
Title
Properties of Some Lightweight-Aggregate Concretes With and Without an Air-Entraining Admixture.
Coporate
National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC
Report
BMS 112, August 16, 1948, 9 p.
Keywords
concretes | aggregates | physical properties | shales | air entrainment | heat transfer | rainfall | water | penetration | shrinkage | wetting | drying | lightweight aggregates
Abstract
The physical properties of several lightweight aggregate portland cement concretes made with burned shale or expanded slag were investigated at the National Bureau of Standards. Three grades of concrete using each aggregate were made. Air-entrainment of greater than 20 percent is reported for the mixtures leanest in cement, an air-entraining admixture being used to increase the workability of all but the richest concretes. Compressive, transverse, and bond strengths are given as well as resistance to heat transfer, rain penetration, and water penetration by capillarity. Also included are the coefficients of thermal expansion, shrinkage, and values for change in length due to wetting and drying.